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Título de Totonicapán
The ''Título de Totonicapán'' (Spanish for "Title of Totonicapán"), sometimes referred to as the ''Título de los Señores de Totonicapán'' ("Title of the Lords of Totonicapán") is the name given to a K'iche' language document written around 1554 in Guatemala.〔 The ''Título de Totonicapán'' is one of the two most important surviving colonial period K'iche' language documents, together with the ''Popol Vuh''.〔Matthew 2012, p. 28.〕 The document contains history and legend of the K'iche' people from their mythical origins down to the reign of their most powerful king, K'iq'ab.〔
==History of the document==
In 1834 the K'iche' inhabitants of Totonicapán asked the departmental governor to persuade Dionisio José Chonay, the curate of Sacapulas, to translate the document into Spanish. The Spanish translation was archived in Totonicapán where it was found by French historian Charles Étienne Brasseur de Bourbourg in 1860.〔Recinos 1998, p. 167.〕 Brasseur de Bourbourg made a copy of the document and took it with him back to France, where it was passed on to Alphonse Pinart after the former's death. From Pinart this copy passed into the ownership of Hyacinthe de Charencey who produced a French translation and published both the French and Spanish texts under the title ''Título de los Señores de Totonicapán: Titre généalogique des seigneurs de Totonicapan''.〔Recinos 1998, p. 167. Morselli Barbieri 2004, p. 70.〕 The whereabouts of the original K'iche' document was unknown for many years until it was shown to American anthropologist Robert Carmack by the K'iche' mayor of Totonicapán in 1973.〔Recinos 1998, p. 168. Morselli Barbieri 2004, p. 71.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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